Updated October 2026. Draw results, test scores and CRS points checked against IRCC on October 16, 2026.
French-language Express Entry draws in brief
- What you need: French test results (TEF Canada or TCF Canada) showing NCLC 7 or higher in all four abilities, and eligibility for one of the three Express Entry programs.
- Latest French-language round: October 16, 2026, with 5,000 invitations and a CRS cut-off of 435.
- 2026 so far: 11 French-language rounds, 55,500 invitations, cut-offs between 382 and 435. See every round.
- Extra CRS points: 50 points for NCLC 7 or higher in all four French abilities with CLB 5 or higher in all four English abilities, or 25 points if your English is CLB 4 or lower.
- Test validity: results must be less than 2 years old when you complete your profile and when you apply.
Source: IRCC, Rounds of invitations, Category-based selection and CRS criteria. Past cut-offs do not guarantee a future invitation.
Canada’s Express Entry system includes category-based selection draws that specifically target French-speaking candidates. If you are a Filipino immigrant or prospective immigrant, this can be a realistic pathway to Canadian permanent residency. So far in 2026, IRCC has held 11 French-language rounds with CRS cut-offs between 382 and 435, while Canadian Experience Class rounds this year had cut-offs of 507 to 523.
This comprehensive guide explains exactly how the French language proficiency Express Entry category works, what requirements you need to meet, how to prepare for the TEF Canada or TCF Canada tests, and why Filipino applicants should seriously consider learning French as a strategic immigration advantage.
What Is the French Language Proficiency Category in Express Entry?
The French language proficiency category is one of several priority categories under Canada’s Express Entry system. Introduced as part of category-based selection in 2023, it allows Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to conduct targeted draws that invite Express Entry candidates with strong French language skills — even if their overall Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score is lower than what general draws require.
Unlike occupation-based categories (such as healthcare or trades), French language proficiency is the only language-based category in Express Entry. This reflects Canada’s commitment to strengthening Francophone communities outside Quebec and preserving its bilingual national identity.
French-language proficiency is the first category on IRCC’s list of current categories. IRCC also says it may not hold a category-based round if enough eligible candidates are already being invited through general or program-specific rounds.
French Category Express Entry Requirements
To be invited in a French-language proficiency round, you need French test results showing at least NCLC 7 in all four abilities (reading, writing, listening and speaking), and you must be eligible for one of the three Express Entry programs. Your CRS score must also be at or above the cut-off for that round.
1. French Language Requirement
You must achieve a minimum score of NCLC 7 (Niveaux de competence linguistique canadiens) in all four language skills:
- Reading
- Writing
- Listening
- Speaking
NCLC 7 is roughly equivalent to a B2 level on the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) — an upper-intermediate proficiency level. You do not need to be a native French speaker. Many successful candidates learn French specifically for immigration purposes.
2. Express Entry Program Eligibility
You must also be eligible for at least one of the three Express Entry programs:
- Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) — For skilled workers with foreign work experience
- Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) — For qualified tradespersons
- Canadian Experience Class (CEC) — For those with Canadian work experience
You must have an active Express Entry profile in the pool with valid French language test results at the time a draw is conducted.
Accepted French Language Tests: TEF Canada and TCF Canada
IRCC accepts only two French language tests for Express Entry:
TEF Canada (Test d’evaluation de francais pour le Canada)
Administered by the Paris Chamber of Commerce and Industry (CCI Paris Ile-de-France). The TEF Canada tests all four skills in a single sitting. Your results statement also shows a “Score / 699” column for each skill; IRCC says not to enter those scores in your Express Entry profile. Use the Express Entry scores shown in the NCLC 7 table.
TCF Canada (Test de connaissance du francais pour le Canada)
Administered by France Education International. The TCF Canada uses a scoring scale of 0 to 699 for listening and reading, and 0 to 20 for speaking and writing.
Minimum Scores for NCLC 7
The following table shows the minimum scores you need on each test to achieve NCLC 7 in all four skills:
| Skill | TEF Canada (NCLC 7) | TCF Canada (NCLC 7) |
|---|---|---|
| Reading | 207 – 232 | 453 – 498 |
| Writing | 310 – 348 | 10 – 11 (out of 20) |
| Listening | 249 – 279 | 458 – 502 |
| Speaking | 310 – 348 | 10 – 11 (out of 20) |
Important: Your test results must be less than two years old at the time you submit your Express Entry profile and when you apply for permanent residency. Plan your test timing accordingly.
Testing centres are available across Canada, including in Toronto, Vancouver, Montreal, Ottawa, Calgary, and Edmonton. Book early: you need your results before you can complete your Express Entry profile.
CRS Points Boost for French Language Proficiency
One of the biggest advantages of French proficiency in Express Entry is the significant CRS points boost you can earn. The bonus points depend on whether you also have English proficiency:
| Scenario | CRS Bonus Points |
|---|---|
| NCLC 7+ in all four French skills AND CLB 5+ in all four English skills | +50 points |
| NCLC 7+ in all four French skills AND CLB 4 or lower in English (or no English test) | +25 points |
This is a major advantage for Filipino applicants. Most Filipinos already have strong English skills (the Philippines ranks among the top English-speaking countries in Asia). If you achieve NCLC 7 in French and CLB 5 or higher in English, you earn the full 50 bonus CRS points — a substantial boost that can make the difference between receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) or remaining in the pool.
French Language Proficiency Draw History and CRS Scores
IRCC publishes the result of every Express Entry round. The table lists every French-language proficiency round from January 2025 to the most recent one, as of October 16, 2026.
| Round date | Invitations | CRS cut-off |
|---|---|---|
| October 16, 2026 | 5,000 | 435 |
| August 19, 2026 | 5,000 | 382 |
| August 6, 2026 | 5,000 | 391 |
| July 22, 2026 | 5,000 | 399 |
| July 9, 2026 | 5,000 | 420 |
| May 28, 2026 | 4,500 | 409 |
| April 29, 2026 | 4,000 | 400 |
| April 15, 2026 | 4,000 | 419 |
| March 18, 2026 | 4,000 | 393 |
| March 4, 2026 | 5,500 | 397 |
| February 6, 2026 | 8,500 | 400 |
| December 17, 2025 | 6,000 | 399 |
| November 28, 2025 | 6,000 | 408 |
| October 29, 2025 | 6,000 | 416 |
| October 6, 2025 | 4,500 | 432 |
| September 4, 2025 | 4,500 | 446 |
| August 8, 2025 | 2,500 | 481 |
| March 21, 2025 | 7,500 | 379 |
| March 6, 2025 | 4,500 | 410 |
| February 19, 2025 | 6,500 | 428 |
Key takeaway: In 2026 so far, French-language rounds had cut-offs of 382 to 435 across 11 rounds and 55,500 invitations. In 2025, there were 9 rounds and 48,000 invitations, with cut-offs of 379 to 481. Canadian Experience Class rounds in 2026 had cut-offs of 507 to 523. A lower cut-off in past rounds does not guarantee a future invitation: each round sets its own.
The February 6, 2026 round (8,500 invitations) is the largest French-language round in IRCC’s published results. The most recent round was on October 16, 2026, about eight weeks after the August 19 round.
How Category-Based Draws Work
Here is how the French language proficiency category-based selection process works:
- IRCC designates priority categories — Each year, the Minister of Immigration designates categories for Express Entry draws. French language proficiency has been a designated category since 2023.
- You create an Express Entry profile — Submit your profile to the Express Entry pool with your French language test results (TEF Canada or TCF Canada) showing NCLC 7 or higher.
- Your profile is automatically flagged — If your French test results meet the NCLC 7 threshold, your profile is automatically eligible for French category draws. No separate application is needed.
- IRCC conducts a category-based draw — When IRCC runs a French-language draw, it selects the highest-ranking candidates (by CRS score) who meet the French requirement.
- You receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) — If your CRS score meets or exceeds the draw cutoff, you receive an ITA for permanent residency.
- You submit your PR application — You have 60 days from receiving your ITA to submit a complete application for permanent residency.
You remain eligible for both general Express Entry draws and French category draws simultaneously. Having French proficiency does not exclude you from other draw types — it gives you an additional pathway.
Step-by-Step: How to Qualify for the French Category
- Assess your French level. Reaching NCLC 7 from zero takes sustained study. A placement test or a teacher can tell you how far you are.
- Register for the TEF Canada or TCF Canada. Fees and available dates vary by test centre, so check with the centre and book early.
- Take an English language test. Also complete the IELTS General Training or CELPIP General to maximize your CRS score. Achieving CLB 5+ in English alongside NCLC 7+ in French earns you 50 bonus CRS points.
- Gather your Express Entry documents. Prepare your Educational Credential Assessment (ECA), work experience letters, police certificates, and other supporting documents.
- Create your Express Entry profile. Submit your profile online through the IRCC portal, including both your French and English test results.
- Wait for a French category draw. Keep your profile active and your test results valid. IRCC has been conducting multiple French-language draws per year.
- Respond to your ITA within 60 days. Once you receive an invitation, submit your complete PR application with all supporting documents.
Why Filipino Immigrants Should Consider French Proficiency
As a firm that serves the Filipino-Canadian community, we see firsthand how French proficiency can transform immigration outcomes for Filipino applicants. Here is why this matters:
Lower CRS Cutoffs Mean Greater Access
Many Filipino applicants have strong work experience and education but fall short of the 507 to 523 that Canadian Experience Class rounds required in 2026. French-language rounds, with cut-offs as low as 379 in 2025 and 382 in 2026, give candidates with NCLC 7 French another route to an invitation.
Filipinos Already Have Strong English Skills
The Philippines is one of the largest English-speaking countries in the world. Most Filipino applicants easily achieve CLB 5+ in English, which means learning French to NCLC 7 automatically earns the maximum 50 CRS bonus points. This bilingual advantage is significant.
Filipinos Excel at Language Learning
Filipinos are well-known for their multilingual abilities — most speak at least two languages (Filipino and English), and many speak a third regional language. This strong foundation in language learning makes picking up French more achievable than many candidates expect.
Career Advantages After Immigration
French proficiency can open doors to federal government positions, healthcare roles in bilingual communities, and management positions that require both official languages.
Growing Filipino Communities in Francophone Areas
Provinces such as Manitoba (with its bilingual city of Winnipeg), New Brunswick (Canada’s only officially bilingual province), and Ontario (with significant Francophone communities in Ottawa and Northern Ontario) all have growing Filipino populations and strong demand for bilingual workers.
Resources for Learning French in Canada
If you are in Canada, several free and subsidized programs can help you learn French:
Government-Funded Programs
- CLIC (Cours de langue pour les immigrants au Canada) — Free French language classes funded by IRCC for permanent residents and protected persons. Available in person and online through CLIC en ligne.
- Ontario Adult French as a Second Language — Ontario school boards offer beginner, intermediate, and advanced French classes. Visit a language assessment centre near you to get started.
- Centre Franco (Toronto) — Offers French language training with locations in Toronto, Brampton, Mississauga, Scarborough, and North York.
- College Boreal (Mississauga) — Provides French language training and settlement services funded by the Government of Canada.
Online Resources and Test Preparation
- TV5Monde — Free French learning resources with Canadian content
- Alliance Francaise — French courses available in Toronto, Vancouver, Ottawa, and other major cities (paid, but high quality)
- Duolingo and Busuu — Good for building a foundation, but not sufficient on their own for NCLC 7
- PrepMyFuture — Dedicated TEF Canada and TCF Canada practice tests and preparation materials
Tip: For the best results, combine a structured course (such as CLIC or Alliance Francaise) with daily self-study and regular practice with native speakers.
Canada’s Francophone Immigration Targets
The Canadian government has set ambitious and steadily increasing targets for Francophone immigration outside Quebec:
- 2025 result: about 8.9% of permanent resident admissions outside Quebec were French-speaking. IRCC says this exceeded its target for the fourth year in a row
- 2026 target: 9% of admissions outside Quebec (30,267 admissions)
- 2027 target (notional): 9.5% of admissions outside Quebec (31,825 admissions)
- 2028 target (notional): 10.5% of admissions outside Quebec (35,175 admissions)
On January 19, 2026, Immigration Minister Lena Metlege Diab announced that Canada had exceeded its Francophone immigration target for the fourth year in a row (IRCC news release). The targets above come from the 2026-2028 Immigration Levels Plan. Higher targets explain why IRCC keeps a French-language category. They are not a promise of future rounds or cut-offs.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the minimum CRS score for a French language proficiency Express Entry draw?
There is no fixed minimum. Each round sets its own cut-off. In 2026 so far, French-language rounds had cut-offs between 382 and 435. In 2025, they ranged from 379 to 481. The most recent round, on October 16, 2026, had a cut-off of 435. For comparison, Canadian Experience Class rounds in 2026 had cut-offs between 507 and 523.
Do I need to speak French fluently to qualify?
No. You do not need to be fluent or a native French speaker. You need to demonstrate NCLC 7 proficiency (approximately B2/upper-intermediate level) in all four skills through an approved test. Many successful candidates learned French specifically for immigration.
Which French test is easier — TEF Canada or TCF Canada?
Neither test is officially easier than the other, but candidates report different experiences. The TEF Canada tends to be more widely available in Canada and has a more standardized format. The TCF Canada may feel more conversational in the speaking section. We recommend taking practice tests for both and choosing the one that better suits your strengths.
Can I submit both French and English test results in my Express Entry profile?
Yes, and you should. Submitting both French (TEF/TCF) and English (IELTS/CELPIP) results maximizes your CRS score. If you achieve NCLC 7+ in French and CLB 5+ in English, you earn 50 additional CRS points. Choose your strongest language as your first official language for maximum points.
How long are French test results valid for Express Entry?
Your TEF Canada or TCF Canada results must be less than two years old when you create your Express Entry profile and when you submit your PR application. Plan accordingly — if your results expire while you are waiting for a draw, you will need to retake the test.
Do I need to settle in a French-speaking province?
No. Qualifying for a French category draw does not require you to settle in a French-speaking area. You can live and work anywhere in Canada (outside Quebec, which has its own immigration system). However, bilingual cities such as Ottawa, Moncton, and Winnipeg may offer additional career advantages for French speakers.
How often does IRCC conduct French language proficiency draws?
In 2025, IRCC held 9 French-language rounds and issued 48,000 invitations. In 2026, it has held 11 rounds and issued 55,500 invitations as of October 16, 2026. The largest was 8,500 invitations on February 6, 2026. Rounds are not held on fixed dates: the gaps between 2026 rounds ranged from about two to eight weeks, the longest being between August 19 and October 16.
Can I qualify for both French category draws and general draws?
Yes. Your Express Entry profile is automatically considered for all draws you are eligible for — including general draws, Canadian Experience Class draws, and French category draws. French proficiency gives you additional chances without limiting your eligibility for other draw types.
How JCA Law Office Can Help
At JCA Law Office Professional Corporation, we specialize in helping Filipino immigrants navigate the Canadian immigration system. Our team understands the unique challenges and opportunities that Filipino applicants face — including how to leverage French language proficiency for Express Entry success.
We can assist you with:
- Express Entry profile assessment — Evaluate your eligibility and CRS score potential
- French category strategy — Determine whether learning French is a viable pathway for your immigration goals
- Document preparation — Ensure your application is complete and error-free
- CRS score optimization — Identify opportunities to maximize your points, including language test preparation strategies
- Full application support — Guide you from profile creation through ITA response and PR application
Whether you are already in Canada or applying from the Philippines, our bilingual Filipino-Canadian legal team is ready to help you explore every available pathway to permanent residency.
Related Guides
- The Canadian Express Entry Program — All You Need to Know
- Filipino Immigrant Guide to Canada — From Visa to PR (2026)
- Canadian Experience Class (CEC): Your Pathway to PR
- Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) Under Express Entry
- JCA Law Office Immigration Services
Last updated: October 2026. Draw results, test scores and CRS points were checked against IRCC on October 16, 2026. This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Immigration laws and policies change frequently — always verify current requirements with IRCC or consult a licensed immigration professional. Sources: IRCC — Express Entry for French-speaking skilled workers, IRCC — Language test results.

The Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has recently announced significant updates to the Express Entry category-based selection, a move that will impact thousands of skilled workers, including Filipinos in Canada. These changes aim to align Canada’s immigration system with current labor market demands. The most significant updates include:



